Lassa fever outbreak in Bauchi

Lassa fever is an acute viral haemorrhagic illness caused by the Lassa virus. It is endemic in Nigeria – including in Bauchi state - with seasonal peaks typically occurring during the dry season from November to May. The virus is transmitted to humans primarily through contact with food or household items contaminated by the urine or faeces of infected rats. Human-to-human transmission may also occur through exposure to the blood, secretions, or bodily fluids of infected individuals.

MSF has been responding to Lassa fever in Bauchi state since 2022.In collaboration with the Nigerian Ministry of Health, MSF provides support to patients at the Lassa Fever Treatment Centre at Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Teaching Hospital . The treatment centre has 27 beds dedicated to suspected Lassa fever patients, including 6 ICU beds. MSF treats patients, ensures infection prevention and control in the facility and provides mental health support to patients. MSF also provides follow-up care to survivors, and conducts health promotion and awareness raising activities in surrounding communities to curb the spread of the disease.

MSFSTO62775

Linked assets